Radiate creative charm with this Free Crochet African Flower Pentagon Pattern, perfect for brightening home decor and personalized handmade projects.
A humble basket of vibrant yarn once sparked a burst of inspiration, leading to a small yet mesmerizing motif that captures the heart of traditional artistry. The Free Crochet African Flower Pentagon pattern brings this charm to life, offering a striking way to infuse color and texture into everyday projects. Each pentagon reflects a delicate balance of symmetry and boldness, making it ideal for brightening home textiles, from cozy blankets to decorative cushions.
How to Crochet African Flower Pentagon Pattern Easily

Its compact shape allows for versatile assembly, whether forming a larger geometric tapestry or serving as an accent on garments and accessories. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, working with this motif provides meditative benefits, promoting patience and mindfulness as each stitch gradually reveals a floral-inspired geometry. Crocheters can also use these pentagons in collaborative projects, assembling multiple motifs to create visually dynamic table runners, throws, or wall hangings that radiate personality.
The technique encourages skill growth, helping even intermediate crocheters refine tension control and stitch consistency. Lightweight yet durable, the finished motifs maintain their structure while retaining flexibility, making them practical for everyday use. From adding a pop of color to developing advanced hand-eye coordination, the African Flower Pentagon serves as both a functional and delightful way to bring artistry and thoughtful craftsmanship into daily life.

Materials Required
- Yarn: Four different colors (choose depending on your aesthetic preference).
- Crochet Hook: A 2.5mm hook is used in the tutorial.
- Scissors: For cutting the yarn.
- Yarn Needle: To weave in excess yarn ends.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1: Creating the Center of the Flower
Form a Magic Ring and Chain Three:- Create a magic ring and chain three. This chain-three counts as the first double crochet of the round.
- Cluster Formation:
- Work one double crochet into the ring (the chain-three + the double crochet counts as two double crochets).
- Chain one and repeat the pattern: two double crochets into the magic ring followed by chain one.
- Creating Five Clusters:
- Continue until you have five clusters of two double crochets separated by chain ones. Tighten the magic ring to close the center.
- Slip Stitch to Complete the Round:
- Slip stitch into the top of the chain-three space and fasten off if changing colors.

- Slip stitch into the top of the chain-three space and fasten off if changing colors.
2: Adding Second Color
- Attach Second Color to a Chain-One Space:
- Fasten on your second color yarn into any chain-one space from the previous round.
- Chain Three to Begin the Round:
- Chain three (this counts as the first double crochet).
- Cluster Formation:
- Work one double crochet into the same chain-one space, chain one, and then two more double crochets in the same space. This forms a two-double-crochet, chain-one, two-double-crochet cluster.
- Repeat the Clusters:
- In the next chain-one space, work one double crochet, chain one, and two more double crochets into the same space.
- Repeat this pattern around all chain-one spaces, ensuring no additional chain spaces are added between clusters.

- Slip Stitch to Complete the Round:
- Slip stitch into the top of the chain-three space and fasten off if changing colors.
3: Adding the Petals
- Slip Stitch into a Chain-One Space:
- If not changing colors, slip stitch into the nearest chain-one space.
- Form the Petals:
- Chain three and then work six more double crochets into the same chain-one space (totaling seven double crochets within each cluster).
- Repeat this pattern for every chain-one space across the round, ensuring seven double crochets into each cluster.
- Slip Stitch to Complete the Round:
- Slip stitch into the top of the chain-three space. Do not chain between petal clusters, and fasten off if changing colors.
4: Adding Single Crochet Rows with Long Single Crochets
- Change Color into the Top of the Chain-Three Space:
- Attach your next color yarn into the top of the chain-three space.
- Begin Single Crochet Across the Petal Clusters:
- Chain one (or single crochet directly into the space, as the tutor prefers). Then work seven single crochets across the petal cluster.
- Make a Long Single Crochet:
- Insert your hook into the gap between the flower’s center row and the second row. Pull up a long loop and finish the single crochet.

- Insert your hook into the gap between the flower’s center row and the second row. Pull up a long loop and finish the single crochet.
- Repeat:
- Alternate between seven single crochets along the petal clusters and a long single crochet into the gap from the previous rows.
- Slip Stitch to Complete:
- Slip stitch into the first single crochet of the round and fasten off if changing colors.
5: Shaping the Hexagon
- Attach Final Color:
- Fasten your last color yarn into the first single crochet of the previous round.
- Form Corner Spaces:
- Chain three, work two double crochets into the next two stitches, and create a corner by working one double crochet, chain one, and another double crochet into the same stitch.
- Work Along the Edges:
- Across the seven single crochets from the previous round, work one double crochet into each stitch. Work one double crochet into the long single crochet from the previous round.
- Repeat the pattern: group of double crochets, corner (double crochet, chain one, double crochet), and double crochets into the stitches as needed.
- Complete the Round:
- Slip stitch into the chain-three space to complete the round. Fasten off the yarn and weave in the ends.

- Slip stitch into the chain-three space to complete the round. Fasten off the yarn and weave in the ends.
Special Features
- African Flower Motif: Incorporates the iconic flower design into the hexagon structure.
- Versatility: The number of petals can be adjusted to create pentagons, octagons, or other shapes.
- Easy Transition Between Colors: The tutorial makes changing colors intuitive and seamless.
- No Chains Between Clusters: Enhances the clean and seamless appearance of the design.
Level of Difficulty
Beginner-Friendly:
- The pattern uses basic stitches—magic ring, single crochet, double crochet, and slip stitches—making it accessible for beginners.
- Certain techniques, like long single crochets and creating corners, may require attention but are explained clearly.
Tutor’s Suggestions
- Cluster Count: Ensure you maintain the correct number of clusters to avoid inconsistency in the shape.
- Consistency with Long Single Crochets: Make sure the loops are loose and even to avoid distorting the pattern.
- Weave Ends as You Go: Weaving in yarn after color changes keeps the project tidy and prevents tangling.
Uses
- Blankets and Throws: Combine multiple hexagons to create a larger project.
- Pillows: Create colorful accents for home decor.
- Table Mats: Perfect for a vibrant handmade touch.
- Wall Hangings: Showcase the intricate African flower motif in art pieces.
Final Tip
When shaping the corners for the hexagon, always count your stitches carefully between the corner spaces (seven double crochets per section). This ensures a symmetrical and neat hexagon shape.
Conclusion
This hexagon granny square with the African flower motif is a beautiful and beginner-friendly crochet project. The tutorial provides clear instructions on creating vibrant and versatile designs using basic crochet techniques.




